Ibiranga ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC mugutunganya
1. Ubusobanuro buhanitse
.Hamwe nikosa, irashobora kandi kwishyurwa nigikoresho cyo kugenzura imibare, bityo igikoresho cyimashini igenzura gifite uburyo bwo gutunganya neza.
.Igikoresho cyimashini ya CNC yateye imbere ikoresha tekinoroji yumurongo wa moteri, kuburyo ikosa ryo kohereza imashini yimashini ari zeru.
(3) Imikorere yindishyi yibikorwa bya sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare ikuraho ikosa rya sisitemu.
.Igenamiterere rimwe rishobora gukora ubudahwema gutunganya inzira nyinshi, kugabanya amakosa yo kwishyiriraho.
2. Irashobora gutunganya ibice bifite imiterere igoye
Ukoresheje ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC hamwe namashoka arenga abiri ahujwe hamwe, irashobora gutunganya umubiri uzunguruka, cam, hamwe nibintu bitandukanye bigoye bigoramye hejuru ya busbar ni umurongo, kandi irashobora kurangiza gutunganya bigoye kubikoresho bisanzwe byimashini.Kurugero, icyogajuru cyo mu nyanja nigice kitoroshye gifite umubiri uhetamye, gishobora gutunganywa gusa nogusya gusya hamwe na biti-bitanu ihuza igikoresho cya mashini ya CNC.
3. Umusaruro mwinshi
(1) Bika igihe cyo gufasha
Ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC bifite ibikoresho byifashishwa mu guhindura ibikoresho nkibikoresho byo kuruhuka hamwe nibinyamakuru byibikoresho.Manipulator irashobora guhita yipakurura no gupakurura ibikoresho nibikoresho byakazi, bikiza cyane igihe cyabafasha.Nta bugenzuzi bukenewe mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro, kubika igihe cyo kugenzura.Iyo igice cyo gutunganya cyahinduwe, usibye kongera gufunga urupapuro rwakazi no guhindura igikoresho, gusa gahunda igomba guhinduka, ikabika igihe cyo kwitegura no guhinduka.Ugereranije nibikoresho bisanzwe byimashini, umusaruro wibikoresho byimashini za CNC urashobora kwiyongera inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3, kandi umusaruro wibigo bikora imashini ushobora kwiyongera inshuro icumi kugeza ku icumi.
(2) Ongera igipimo cyibiryo
Ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC birashobora kubika neza igihe cyo kuyobora, kugenda byihuse bigabanya igihe cyurugendo rwakazi, kandi ibiryo ni binini.Irashobora guhitamo neza igipimo gikwiye cyo gukata.
(3) Gukata byihuse
Mugihe cyo gutunganya CNC, ibikoresho bito-diametero, ubujyakuzimu buto bwo gukata, ubugari buto bwo gukata, hamwe na passes nyinshi zihuse zikoreshwa mugutezimbere neza.
Imbaraga zo gukata imashini yihuta iragabanuka cyane, kandi urumuri rukenewe rwa spindle rugabanuka.
Guhindura ibikorwa byakazi nabyo ni bito.Gukata byihuse ntabwo byongera umusaruro gusa, ahubwo bifasha no kunoza neza imashini no kugabanya ububobere buke.
Guhuza n'imiterere y'ibiranga ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC
1. Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere
Ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC birashobora guhuza nogutunganya ibihangano byubwoko butandukanye, ibisobanuro nubunini.Mugihe uhinduye ibice kugirango bikorwe, birakenewe gusa gufatira urupapuro rwakazi hamwe nisi yose, guhindura igikoresho, no guhindura gahunda yo gutunganya, kandi gutunganya birashobora gukorwa ako kanya.Sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare ya mudasobwa irashobora gukoresha sisitemu yo kugenzura sisitemu kugirango yongere byoroshye cyangwa ihindure imikorere ya sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare, kandi irashobora guhaza ibikenewe mu iterambere.
2. Korohereza iterambere rya sisitemu yo gukora cyane
Ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC nibikoresho byibanze byo gutunganya automatike.Ingirabuzimafatizo zoroshye (FMC), sisitemu yo gukora yoroheje (FMS) hamwe na sisitemu yo gukora mudasobwa (CIMS) byose bishingiye kubikoresho bya mashini ya CNC.Igikoresho kimwe cyangwa byinshi bya mashini ya CNC, hamwe nibindi bikoresho bifasha (nka trolleys yo gutwara abantu, robot, intebe zakazi zihinduka, ububiko bwububiko butatu, nibindi) bigize sisitemu yo gukora yikora.Sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare ifite interineti yitumanaho, byoroshye kuvugana hagati ya mudasobwa no kumenya gucunga mudasobwa no kugenzura imikorere.
3. Ubukungu bwibikoresho byimashini za CNC
Igiciro cyibikoresho byimashini za CNC kiri hejuru yicy'ibikoresho bisanzwe byimashini, kandi igiciro cyo gutunganya ni kinini.Kubwibyo, ntabwo ibice byose bibereye gutunganyirizwa ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC, kandi bifite urwego runaka rwo gutunganya porogaramu.Niba ibereye gutunganya ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC bigomba kugenwa ukurikije ubwoko bwibikorwa, ingano yimiterere nuburemere bwibicuruzwa.
Igikoresho rusange-kigamije imashini gikwiranye nigice kimwe nuduto duto duto, kandi imiterere yo gutunganya ntabwo igoye cyane.
Ibikoresho byimashini bidasanzwe bikwiranye no gutunganya ibintu byinshi byakazi.
Ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC birakwiriye gutunganya ibyiciro bigoye.
Ibiranga ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC mubuyobozi no gukoresha
Ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC bihenze kubikora, kandi nibikoresho byingenzi kubicuruzwa byingenzi nibikorwa byingenzi mubucuruzi.Imashini imaze kunanirwa, ingaruka nigihombo bizaba byiza.Nibikoresho bya mechatronics, ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC bifite umwihariko wabyo.
Urwego rwa tekiniki rwo kuyobora, imikorere, kubungabunga no gutangiza gahunda ni murwego rwo hejuru.Ingaruka yo gukoresha ibikoresho byimashini za CNC biterwa ahanini nurwego rwa tekiniki rwumukoresha, gushyiraho tekinoroji ya mashini ya CNC hamwe nukuri kwa gahunda ya CNC.Kubwibyo, gukoresha tekinoroji yibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC ntabwo ari ikibazo cyo gukoresha ibikoresho rusange, ahubwo ni umushinga wo gukoresha tekiniki yimpano, imiyoborere, hamwe na sisitemu y'ibikoresho.Abakoresha ibikoresho byimashini za CNC bagomba kuba bafite ubumenyi bukomeye bwibikorwa, kandi mugihe kimwe bafite ubushobozi bukomeye bwogukoresha mugukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya CNC, kugirango barebe ko ibikoresho byimashini za CNC bifite igipimo cyinshi cyubunyangamugayo nigipimo cyimikorere.
Ubwoko bwa gahunda ya CNC
Porogaramu ya NC igabanijwemo ibyiciro bibiri: gutangiza intoki no gutangiza porogaramu.
1. Gutegura intoki
.Menya ibikoresho n'umubare w'ibikoresho byo gukoresha.
(2) Kubara inzira yo gutunganya nubunini
(3) Andika urutonde rwa gahunda hanyuma ubigenzure
.
.Koresha ibiti cyangwa plastike aho gukoresha urupapuro rwo kugerageza kugirango ugenzure neza umubare wogukata.
(6) Gukata ibigeragezo by'igice cya mbere
2. Porogaramu yikora
Inzira yo gukusanya porogaramu yo gutunganya CNC hifashishijwe mudasobwa yitwa progaramu ya automatic.
Kubice bifite geometrike igoye, gahunda yintoki ni umurimo-mwinshi kandi ukunda kwibeshya.
Gutegura no kubara ibice byubuso bwibice biragoye cyane, kandi imirimo yintoki ntabwo ishoboye.Muri porogaramu yikora, kubara amakuru ya node ihuza, ibisekuruza byinzira yinzira, gahunda nibisohoka bya progaramu byose bikorwa byikora na mudasobwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-23-2022